ProfessorDan Penny
Professor
Faculty of Science
RESEARCH INTERESTs
Professor Dan Penny is an physical geographer and palaeoecologist whose research explores how ecological and social systems respond to long-term environmental stress. He uses geological and biological archives to reconstruct past climates, ecosystems, and human activities, linking deep-time processes to contemporary challenges of resilience and sustainability. His work on the environmental history of tropical urbanism — notably at Angkor in Cambodia and in the Maya lowlands — has reshaped understanding of how cities adapt to climatic and infrastructural change. More recently, Penny has extended this perspective to modern urban ecosystems, analysing how ecological novelty, social agency, and environmental governance interact in cities under climate pressure. He has led multi-institutional, interdisciplinary collaborations across Asia, Australia, and the Americas, and brings a unique capacity to integrate environmental history, urban ecology, and socio-ecological systems thinking to address global challenges in urban resilience and ecological function.
FUNDED RESEARCH
- GRANTPaleoenvironmental histories from montane Australia: Implications for future biophysical responses to climateNSW Department of Planning1 Jan 2022People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTAustralian Research Council1 Jan 2018 - 31 Dec 2024People funded by this grant:
- Hua Q,
- Penny D,
- Cook D,
- Beach T,
- Beach S
- GRANTWonders of the Mekong in CambodiaUSAID1 Jan 2018People funded by this grant:
- Hogan Z,
- Gillespie J,
- Penny D
- GRANTCRISIS: Crisis Response in Interdependent Social-Infrastructure SystemsDVC Research1 Jan 2017People funded by this grant:
- Fletcher R,
- Lizier J,
- Penny D,
- Sleigh A,
- Miles R
- GRANTRe-defining Collapse: Angkors urban diaspora 1300-1800 CEAustralian Research Council (ARC)1 Jan 2017People funded by this grant:
- Penny D,
- Cort L,
- Stark M,
- Evans D,
- Hendrickson M
- GRANTAustralian Research Council1 Jan 2017 - 30 Jun 2024People funded by this grant:
- Fletcher R,
- Penny D,
- Polkinghorne M,
- Evans D,
- Pottier C
- GRANTBridging social and natural sciences to enable community adaptation in protected areasUniversity of Sydney1 Jan 2015People funded by this grant:
- Penny D,
- Gillespie J
- GRANTEphemral cities and the age of commerceDVC Research1 Jan 2014People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTHow do abrupt changes in the Asian monsoon affect ecosystems and environmental processes?Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE)1 Jan 2011People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTIndustries of Angkor Project: Documenting the history, scale, and environmental impact of iron production during the Khmer Empire (11th to 15th c. CE), CambodiaAustralian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE)1 Jan 2011People funded by this grant:
- Cooke C,
- Penny D,
- Hendrickson M
- GRANTWater Management at Mahendrapura, Cambodia, 7-14th c. C.E.Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE)1 Jan 2011People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTThresholds and hysteresis: how do abrupt changes in the Asian monsoon affect ecosystems and environmental processesAustralian Research Council (ARC)8 Feb 2010People funded by this grant:
- Penny D,
- Buckley BM,
- Hua Q
- GRANTAustralian Research Council8 Feb 2010 - 1 Jan 2015People funded by this grant:
- Penny D,
- Buckley B,
- Hua Q
- GRANTHigh-resolution ITRAX XRF core scanning facility for global change researchAustralian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE)1 Jan 2010People funded by this grant:
- Mather D,
- Penny D
- GRANTThresholds and hysteresis: how do abrupt changes in the Asian monsoon affect ecosystems and environmental processesDVC Research1 Jan 2010People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTIntegrated Vibrational Spectroscopic Mapping for Archeological, Biological, Geological Materials, and Medical ResearchAustralian Research Council (ARC)1 Jan 2008 - 31 Oct 2008People funded by this grant:
- Ramzan I,
- Dutkiewicz A,
- Traini D,
- Grau G,
- Marshall C
- GRANTIntegrated Vibrational Spectroscopic Mapping for Archeological, Biological, Geological, Materials and Medical ResearchAustralian Research Council (ARC)1 Jan 2008People funded by this grant:
- Lay P,
- Ramzan I,
- McNaughton D,
- Traini D,
- Swain M
- GRANTThe Late Pleistocene Peopling of East Asia and Associated Climate-Environment HistoryAustralian Research Council (ARC)1 Jan 2008 - 31 Dec 2012People funded by this grant:
- Penny D,
- Mooney SD,
- Tacon PSC,
- Herries A,
- Xueping J
- GRANTUniversity of Sydney - Bridging Support GrantUniversity of Sydney1 Jan 2006People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTThe use of sediment and palynological records to trace the decline of AngkorAustralian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE)1 Jan 2005People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTUrban infrastructure, inertia and ecology: the growth and decline of angkor, cambodia (9th to 16th Century AD)Australian Research Council (ARC)1 Jan 2005 - 31 Dec 2009People funded by this grant:
- Fletcher R,
- Barbetti M,
- Penny D,
- Pottier C
- GRANTInteractions between humans and the environment at the pre-Angkorian site of Angkor Borei in the lower Mekong River basin of S CambodiaBritish Academy1 Jan 2004People funded by this grant:
- Bishop P,
- Penny D
- GRANTThe palaeo-environment of Angkor.Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE)1 Jan 2003People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTAn assessment of the rate and trajectory of environmental change since first European settlement in the Western Plains of VictoriaAustralian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE)1 Jan 2002People funded by this grant:
- Penny D
- GRANTNot knownDVC Research1 Jan 2002People funded by this grant:
- Penny D